ELEVATOR TYPES

We’ve listed below a number of elevator types and described both their merits and qualities that warrant consideration as you choose the best elevator program for your needs.

In Ground Hydraulic

This is the traditional design used for hydraulic elevators. It utilizes a single hydraulic jack installed in the ground. The hydraulic jack is located directly below the elevator car, near the center of the platform.

  • Easiest elevator type to install.
  • Accommodates front and rear openings with any configuration.
  • No extensive pit or overhead clearance is required.
  • The hydraulic cylinder should be checked during maintenance to avoid leaks that could lead to oil contamination in the ground.
  • Because the hydraulic jack goes into the ground the same distance as the travel of the elevator, this option requires jack hole drilling which can be expensive and not always possible in some conditions.

In Ground Rear/Side Slung

This application is used to accommodate a side opening in addition to a front opening.

  • Accommodates front and side openings.
  • No extensive pit or overhead clearance is required.
  • Since the rail and rail brackets are mounted to one wall, additional rail forces are applied.
  • The hydraulic cylinder should be checked during maintenance to avoid leaks that could lead to oil contamination in the ground.
  • Because the hydraulic jack goes into the ground the same distance as the travel of the elevator, this option requires jack hole drilling which can be expensive and not always possible in some conditions.

Twin Jack Holeless

This application utilizes two hydraulic jacks and provides maximum structural stability. The two jacks are located on each side of the elevator car.

  • No jack hole drilling is required which reduces cost and eliminates the possibility of ground contamination.
  • Accommodates front and rear openings.
  • Requires more overhead than a conventional application.
  • Requires a wider hoistway.
  • Higher material cost than a conventional application.

Cantilever Roped Hydraulic

This application is a holeless design where wire ropes are utilized in conjunction with a hydraulic jack. The elevator car is lifted with a 2:1 ratio which means that for every foot that the hydraulic jack rises, the elevator car rises two feet.

  • No jack hole drilling is required which reduces cost and eliminates the possibility of ground contamination.
  • Travel can be as great as 100 feet without drilling for a hydraulic jack.
  • Accommodates front and side openings.
  • No extensive pit or overhead clearance is required.
  • Because the rail and hydraulic jack equipment is located on the side or rear of the elevator, additional hoistway space is required.
  • Since the rail and rail brackets are mounted to one wall, additional rail forces are applied.
  • Requires more installation time than a conventional installation.

Twin Jack Roped Hydraulic

This application is a holeless design in which wire ropes are utilized in conjunction with two hydraulic jacks. The elevator car is lifted with a 2:1 ratio which means that for every foot that the hydraulic jack rises, the elevator car rises two feet. The use of two jacks, one on each side of the elevator, provides maximum structural stability.

  • No jack hole drilling is required which reduces cost and eliminates the possibility of ground contamination.
  • Travel can be as great as 100 feet without drilling for a hydraulic jack.
  • Accommodates front and side openings.
  • No extensive pit or overhead clearance is required.
  • Large platform designs and higher capacities can be accommodated.
  • Because the rail and hydraulic jack equipment is located on the side or rear of the elevator, additional hoistway space is required.
  • Requires more installation time than a conventional installation.

Traction Low Rise Geared

This application utilizes a geared machine, ropes, and a counterweight. The main guide rails are mounted on the side of the elevator car and two additional guide rails are mounted on one side or the rear for the counterweight. The geared machine is generally located above the hoistway. In a non-typical application the geared machine can be located at a lower landing next to the hoistway.

  • No risk of oil contamination.
  • Accommodates front and side openings.
  • Nearly unlimited floor travel.
  • Has a greater efficiency than a typical geared traction application.
  • Allows for significantly greater car speeds than a hydraulic application.
  • Superior performance to that of a hydraulic application.
  • Substantially higher material cost than hydraulic applications.
  • Greater structural considerations because the elevator is supported at the top of the hoistway.

Traction Gearless

This application utilizes a gearless machine, ropes, and a counterweight. The main guide rails are mounted on the side of the elevator car and two additional guide rails are mounted on one side or the rear for the counterweight. The gearless machine is generally located above the hoistway.

  • No risk of oil contamination.
  • Accommodates front and side openings.
  • Nearly unlimited floor travel.
  • Has a greater efficiency than a typical geared traction application
  • Superior speed and performance to that of a typical geared traction application.
  • Substantially higher material cost than hydraulic applications
  • Greater structural considerations because the elevator is supported at the top of the hoistway
  • Elevator maintenance costs are generally higher

Machine Roomless

This application utilizes a gearless machine, ropes, and a counterweight. The main guide rails are mounted on the side of the elevator car and two additional guide rails are mounted on one side or the rear for the counterweight. The gearless machine is mounted inside the hoistway. Machine roomless elevators are an economical and intelligent alternative to typical traction elevator systems.

  • Newest of all elevator technologies.
  • No risk of oil contamination.
  • Has a greater efficiency than a typical geared traction application.
  • Superior performance to that of a typical geared traction application.
  • Flexible elevator location and layout.
  • Superior building efficiency.
  • No machine room which allows more productive & rentable building space.
  • Substantially higher material cost than hydraulic applications.
  • Elevator maintenance costs are generally higher.
  • Depending on the authority, jurisdiction code issues may arise.

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Customer Feedback

Thank you for sending Jonathan to my home yesterday. He did an excellent job, was very professional, and was able to fix the elevator quickly. You have a new lifetime customer!

- Stephen G. (Residence)

I just wanted to send a quick note to let you know how professional, knowledgeable and courteous were the two gentlemen that you sent to work on our elevator at our school, Scott G. and Peter A. They were wonderful! Also thank you for always having Robyn M. service our elevator. He is a true blessing!

- Administrative Assistant, Saints Peter and Paul School

He was there in less than an hour after she placed the call. He always does an amazing job. He knows exactly what's wrong with the elevator all the time, he's great at what he does. He's pleasant, delightful, and so kind towards her parents. He's a real God-send.

- Review about Scott F. (service technician)

I am truly impressed with the timely response of my service call yesterday. I was impressed with Mike’s followup and believe he was truly knowledgeable and is a valuable asset. I look forward to working with your company in the future.

- Dr. Anthony from Josephs House Assisted Living

Just wanted to take a second and thank you and everyone at Kencor who was involved in this last repair issue with our elevator. I really appreciate the rapid response and the quality service! I wish all of my vendors operated this way!

- Greg Director of Operations